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Accelerated Aging: Extend Packaging Shelf Life to 5 Years

Expired Package

For medical device manufacturers, packaging shelf life is more than a printed date — it’s a measure of compliance, stability, and product confidence. Most sterile packaging validations establish a two-year shelf life, but that’s often a conservative starting point.

With accelerated aging studies, manufacturers can often extend that shelf life to three, four, or even five years — without repeating a full validation.

“We routinely help customers extend packaging shelf life to five years with new accelerated aging data,” says Alan Evans, Packaging & Validation Manager at Life Science Outsourcing. “The science supports it — and regulators recognize it when the data and documentation are sound.”

Understanding Accelerated Aging

Accelerated aging is a controlled laboratory method that simulates long-term storage in a shorter timeframe. Governed by ASTM F1980, it defines how temperature and time can model real-time aging effects.

For every 10°C increase in temperature, the rate of material degradation roughly doubles — allowing engineers to simulate years of storage in weeks.

Example:
A study conducted at 55°C for 6 weeks can represent one year of real-time aging at 25°C. By extending the study duration, you can generate valid data for three, four, or even five years of equivalent shelf life.

Why Extend Shelf Life?

Extending shelf life through accelerated aging provides both technical and strategic benefits:

  • Reduce testing frequency and costs by avoiding redundant validations

  • Maintain product availability without downtime tied to validation cycles

  • Simplify documentation by building on existing validation data

  • Support longer logistics windows for global distribution

  • Demonstrate long-term compliance under ISO 11607-1/2 and FDA QSR

In other words, shelf-life extension is not just about testing — it’s about operational efficiency and regulatory foresight.

How the Process Works

Extending shelf life through accelerated aging follows a structured, data-backed approach:

  1. Review Existing Validation Data
    Confirm that your packaging configuration, sealing parameters, and sterilization method remain unchanged.

  2. Define Target Shelf Life
    Decide whether to extend to three, four, or five years based on your business and regulatory needs.

  3. Perform Accelerated Aging per ASTM F1980
    Conduct a new aging study using controlled temperature and humidity to simulate the additional years.

  4. Conduct Post-Aging Integrity Testing
    Verify sterile barrier integrity with tests such as:

    • ASTM F88 — Seal Strength

    • ASTM F1929 — Dye Penetration

    • ASTM F2096 — Bubble Leak

  5. Document and Justify
    If all acceptance criteria are met, update your validation report, product labeling, and technical documentation accordingly.

When Shelf-Life Extension Is — and Isn’t — Possible

You can extend shelf life when:

  • Packaging materials, sealing process, and sterilization method are unchanged

  • Original validation data and reports are traceable and compliant

  • No packaging or integrity issues have been observed

You cannot extend shelf life when:

  • There have been material, process, or sterilization changes

  • Original validation data is unavailable or incomplete

  • Prior aging studies failed to meet acceptance criteria

Shelf-Life Extension Eligibility (3–5 Years) — Quick Check
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No Material/Process Changes
Have your packaging materials, sealing process, and sterilization method remained unchanged since initial validation?
Talk to a Specialist

The Science Behind Longer Shelf Life

Under the right conditions, many medical device packaging systems demonstrate stability well beyond their initial two-year validation — often supporting five years or more.

Did You Know?
Many manufacturers can extend packaging shelf life up to five years using accelerated aging data — without repeating a full validation.

This insight is especially useful for companies looking to align multiple product SKUs under a common shelf life or consolidate validation schedules.

Related Reading: Extend Expiration by Two Years Through Revalidation

If your current packaging validation is approaching expiration, you may not need accelerated aging right away.
Read our companion guide — How to Extend Your Medical Device Packaging Expiration Date by Two Years Through Validation Testing — and try our Packaging Expiration Extension Diagnostic to see if your existing validation could qualify for an expiration extension based on revalidation testing.

Partnering with LSO for Shelf-Life Extension

Life Science Outsourcing provides complete packaging validation and revalidation services, including accelerated aging, seal integrity testing, and regulatory documentation — all performed in-house for faster turnaround and full ISO 11607 and FDA compliance.

Our experts help you:

  • Evaluate feasibility for shelf-life extension

  • Execute accelerated aging and verification testing

  • Document and justify new expiration dates

  • Maintain audit-ready packaging files

Whether you’re targeting a two-year revalidation or a five-year shelf-life extension, LSO ensures your packaging remains validated, compliant, and market-ready for the long term.

Plan your shelf-life extension before your validation expires.
Talk to a packaging validation specialist today to determine if accelerated aging data can help extend your product’s shelf life — safely and efficiently.

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